{"id":27196,"date":"2023-01-30T11:26:25","date_gmt":"2023-01-30T10:26:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=27196"},"modified":"2023-02-14T11:49:22","modified_gmt":"2023-02-14T10:49:22","slug":"chine-afrique-les-echanges-commerciaux-ont-atteint-un-montant-record-en-2022-a-282-milliards","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=27196","title":{"rendered":"Chine-Afrique\u00a0: les \u00e9changes commerciaux ont atteint un montant record en 2022, \u00e0 282 milliards\u00a0$"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Les \u00e9changes commerciaux entre l\u2019empire du Milieu et l\u2019Afrique ont enregistr\u00e9 une croissance \u00e0 deux chiffres durant l\u2019ann\u00e9e \u00e9coul\u00e9e, gr\u00e2ce notamment \u00e0 la hausse des prix des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les \u00e9changes commerciaux entre la Chine et l\u2019Afrique ont atteint un montant record de 282 milliards $ en 2022, en hausse de 11% par rapport \u00e0 2021, selon des donn\u00e9es publi\u00e9es par l’administration g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de la douane chinoise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les exportations de la Chine vers les pays africains ont augment\u00e9 de 11,2% durant l\u2019ann\u00e9e \u00e9coul\u00e9e pour s\u2019\u00e9tablir \u00e0 164,49 milliards $. Durant la m\u00eame p\u00e9riode, les importations chinoises en provenance d’Afrique ont totalis\u00e9 117,51 milliards $. La hausse de la valeur des \u00e9changes commerciaux sino-africains en 2022 d\u00e9coule essentiellement de la hausse des cours des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res, dont le g\u00e9ant asiatique est un grand consommateur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La plupart des exportations chinoises vers l’Afrique sont des produits finis (textile-habillement, machines, \u00e9lectronique, etc.), tandis que les exportations africaines vers l\u2019empire du Milieu sont domin\u00e9es par les mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res comme le p\u00e9trole brut, le cuivre, le cobalt et le minerai de fer, d’o\u00f9 un exc\u00e9dent commercial en faveur de la Chine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les autorit\u00e9s chinoises ont cependant mis en place des politiques visant \u00e0 corriger ce d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibre commercial. En septembre dernier, P\u00e9kin a supprim\u00e9 les droits de douane sur 98% des produits import\u00e9s de neuf pays africains, dont la Guin\u00e9e, le Mozambique, le Rwanda et le Togo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ce d\u00e9mant\u00e8lement tarifaire fait suite \u00e0 l\u2019annonce par le pr\u00e9sident chinois Xi Jinping, lors de la 8e<\/sup> conf\u00e9rence minist\u00e9rielle du Forum sur la coop\u00e9ration sino-africaine (FOCAC 8) tenue \u00e0 Dakar en novembre 2021, de l\u2019intention de P\u00e9kin d\u2019augmenter ses importations de produits agricoles africains. Le dirigeant chinois avait alors indiqu\u00e9 que l\u2019objectif \u00e9tait de porter les importations chinoises en provenance du continent africain \u00e0 100 milliards $ par an \u00e0 partir de 2022, puis \u00e0 300 milliards $ par an \u00e0 l\u2019horizon 2035.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019Afrique du Sud est le premier partenaire commercial de la Chine en Afrique, avec des \u00e9changes bilat\u00e9raux de 56,74 milliards $ en 2022. Les autres principaux partenaires commerciaux de l\u2019empire du Milieu sur le continent sont le Nigeria, l\u2019Angola et la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Agence Ecofin via CONGO PUB Online <\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span> 294<\/span> Vues<\/span><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les \u00e9changes commerciaux entre l\u2019empire du Milieu et l\u2019Afrique ont enregistr\u00e9 une croissance \u00e0 deux chiffres durant l\u2019ann\u00e9e \u00e9coul\u00e9e, gr\u00e2ce notamment \u00e0 la hausse des prix des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res.  Les…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27204,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[1303,380,2225],"class_list":["post-27196","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","tag-afrique","tag-chine","tag-echanges-commerciaux"],"yoast_head":"\nChine-Afrique\u00a0: les \u00e9changes commerciaux ont atteint un montant record en 2022, \u00e0 282 milliards\u00a0$ - Congo Pub Online<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Les \u00e9changes commerciaux entre l\u2019empire du Milieu et l\u2019Afrique ont enregistr\u00e9 une croissance \u00e0 deux chiffres durant l\u2019ann\u00e9e \u00e9coul\u00e9e ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=27196\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Chine-Afrique\u00a0: les \u00e9changes commerciaux ont atteint un montant record en 2022, \u00e0 282 milliards\u00a0$\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Les \u00e9changes commerciaux entre l\u2019empire du Milieu et l\u2019Afrique ont enregistr\u00e9 une croissance \u00e0 deux chiffres durant l\u2019ann\u00e9e \u00e9coul\u00e9e ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=27196\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Congo Pub Online\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/Congopubonline\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-01-30T10:26:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-02-14T10:49:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/les-echanges-commerciaux.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"450\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"253\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin9775\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin9775\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=27196#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=27196\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin9775\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#\/schema\/person\/d2f3a940be2e9c1a0e4f8831e203f3cc\"},\"headline\":\"Chine-Afrique\u00a0: les \u00e9changes commerciaux ont atteint un montant record en 2022, \u00e0 282 milliards\u00a0$\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-01-30T10:26:25+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-02-14T10:49:22+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=27196\"},\"wordCount\":406,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=27196#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/les-echanges-commerciaux.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"afrique\",\"Chine\",\"\u00e9changes commerciaux\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Economie\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=27196\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=27196\",\"name\":\"Chine-Afrique\u00a0: les \u00e9changes commerciaux ont atteint un montant record en 2022, \u00e0 282 milliards\u00a0$ - 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