{"id":32692,"date":"2023-03-26T15:10:02","date_gmt":"2023-03-26T13:10:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692"},"modified":"2023-03-26T15:10:06","modified_gmt":"2023-03-26T13:10:06","slug":"jean-pierre-bemba-et-les-defis-de-la-pacification-de-lest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692","title":{"rendered":"Jean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l’Est"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

C\u2019est bien \u00e0 Jean-Pierre Bemba Gombo que le chef de l\u2019\u00c9tat a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de confier le minist\u00e8re de la D\u00e9fense nationale en ces temps de guerre. Depuis lors, cette nomination suscite la joie chez les uns, alors que d\u2019autres entonnent un hallali pour crier leur d\u00e9sapprobation. C\u2019est \u00e0 ces derniers que j\u2019aimerais m\u2019adresser ce jour.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rebelle ? Eh bien, Nelson Mandela, Joao Louren\u00e7o, Mao Ts\u00e9-Tung, Ho-Chi-Min, Aby Ahmed, Samora Machel, Castro etc l\u2019ont tous \u00e9t\u00e9 ! Le plus important \u00e9tant le mobile \u00e0 la base de la r\u00e9volte. Depuis la Conf\u00e9rence nationale souveraine d\u2019heureuse m\u00e9moire fut \u00e9dict\u00e9 ce principe sacro-saint pour la sauvegarde de l\u2019esp\u00e9rance d\u00e9mocratique congolaise : chaque congolais a le droit de combattre par TOUS LES MOYENS celui ou tous ceux qui voudront imposer une nouvelle dictature au pays.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chape de plomb<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

Un petit rappel raffraichira la m\u00e9moire \u00e0 ceux qui l\u2019auraient oubli\u00e9 : en 1998, le pays croupissait sous une dictature d\u2019un autre \u00e2ge. Les partis \u00e9taient interdits, seuls avaient droit d\u2019exister les fameux CPP \u2013 Comit\u00e9s du pouvoir populaire \u2013 une sorte de soviets de l\u2019\u00e9poque bolchevique. Tous ceux qui \u00e9levaient la voix, furent r\u00e9prim\u00e9s s\u00e9v\u00e8rement : \u00c9tienne Tshisekedi fut rel\u00e9gu\u00e9 dans son village, avant de prendre le chemin de l\u2019exil \u00e0 Bruxelles ; Antoine Gizenga fut attaqu\u00e9 dans sa r\u00e9sidence, menac\u00e9 de mort, ses biens pill\u00e9s et ses militants emprisonn\u00e9s. Quand au peuple, il fut simplement massacr\u00e9 comme \u00e0 Kikyo \u00e0 Butembo en 1998. Face \u00e0 cette chape de plomb, tout espoir semblait perdu. Mais il fallut des fils du pays courageux pour parler au dictateur le seul langage qu\u2019il savait comprendre : celui des armes. Jean-Pierre Bemba quitta le luxe douillet de sa villa \u00e0 Rhodes-Saint-Gen\u00e8se, banlieue bourgeoise de la capitale belge, pour gagner le maquis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dans la for\u00eat d\u2019Aketi, en proie aux moustiques, serpents, et autres bestioles de la jungle, entour\u00e9 du major Segond Karawa et du capitaine Mananga Solo, il suait sang et eau lors d\u2019une rigoureuse formation par des officiers ougandais. Formation physique, apprentissage des fondamentaux du m\u00e9tier de soldat et de la vie militaire, infanterie, techniques d\u2019\u00e9tat-major, il apprit tout sur le terrain comme d\u2019autres dans l\u2019histoire du monde, de Deng Xiaoping qui devint chef d\u2019\u00e9tat-major de l\u2019arm\u00e9e chinoise au mar\u00e9chal Kim-Sung, qui lib\u00e9ra son pays du joug colonial japonais, au g\u00e9n\u00e9ral vietnamien Giap, consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme l\u2019un des meilleurs strat\u00e8ges militaires du 20\u00e8me si\u00e8cle. Sa formation termin\u00e9e, \u00e0 la t\u00eate des jeunes recrues et d\u2019un contingent des jeunes Banyamulenge ayant fait d\u00e9fection du RCD, il partait, en chef de guerre, \u00e0 la bataille, risquant sa vie face aux bombardements zimbabw\u00e9ens, notamment \u00e0 Lisala. Homme de poigne, abhorant le tribalisme, il \u00e9tendit sa zone d\u2019influence en 2001 avec la cr\u00e9ation du Front de lib\u00e9ration du Congo (FLC) par la r\u00e9union du MLC, du RCD\/K-ML de Mbusa Nyamwisi et du RCD\/N de Roger Lumbala. C\u2019est \u00e0 cette p\u00e9riode qu\u2019il r\u00e9ussit un de ses hauts faits d\u2019arme : mettre fin \u00e0 la meurtri\u00e8re guerre ethnique Hema-Lendu. Apr\u00e8s son d\u00e9part de l\u2019Est, cette guerre a repris et s\u2019est m\u00eame amplifi\u00e9e jusqu\u2019\u00e0 ce jour. Aujourd\u2019hui, les CODECO, FRPI, FPIC et Za\u00efre continuent les massacres all\u00e8grement !<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pacifier l\u2019Est<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

C\u2019est gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 la lutte arm\u00e9e qu\u2019il a conduit, avec d\u2019autres mouvements politico-militaires, que la classe politique et la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile congolaises ont \u00e9t\u00e9 convoqu\u00e9es \u00e0 un dialogue \u00e0 Sun City pour mettre en place cet ordre politique d\u00e9mocratique qui permet au pays d\u2019organiser des \u00e9lections \u00e0 intervalles r\u00e9guliers. En 2006, lors de sa campagne \u00e9lectorale, Jean-Pierre Bemba Gombo avait, lors d\u2019un meeting \u00e0 Goma, promis de pacifier l\u2019est du pays en six mois. Il avait prouv\u00e9 ses capacit\u00e9s en Ituri. Mais les gens du Kivu avaient pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 contribuer \u00e0 la victoire de Joseph Kabila, le plus faible des candidats en pr\u00e9sence. A l\u2019issue de ses deux mandats, l\u2019Est du pays est devenu le plus grand producteur de groupes arm\u00e9s du monde : 120 au total !<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avec le r\u00e9cent remaniement minist\u00e9riel, Jean-Pierre Bemba Gombo est d\u00e9sormais ministre de la D\u00e9fense nationale, avec pour mission de pacifier la partie orientale du pays. Ce dipl\u00f4m\u00e9 du prestigieux Institut catholique des hautes \u00e9tudes commerciales (ICHEC) de Bruxelles en a les capacit\u00e9s. Le chef de l\u2019\u00c9tat et le peuple congolais comptent sur lui.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ouragan via CONGO PUB Online <\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span> 405<\/span> Vues<\/span><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u2019est bien \u00e0 Jean-Pierre Bemba Gombo que le chef de l\u2019\u00c9tat a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de confier le minist\u00e8re de la D\u00e9fense nationale en ces temps de guerre. Depuis lors, cette nomination…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":32693,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[844,58],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32692","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-politiques"],"yoast_head":"\nJean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l'Est - Congo Pub Online<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Jean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l'Est \u00c0 la Une\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Jean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l'Est\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Jean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l'Est \u00c0 la Une\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Congo Pub Online\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/Congopubonline\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-03-26T13:10:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-03-26T13:10:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/jean_pierre_bemba.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"485\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"396\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin9775\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin9775\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin9775\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#\/schema\/person\/d2f3a940be2e9c1a0e4f8831e203f3cc\"},\"headline\":\"Jean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l’Est\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-03-26T13:10:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-03-26T13:10:06+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692\"},\"wordCount\":790,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/jean_pierre_bemba.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c0 la Une\",\"Politique\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692\",\"name\":\"Jean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l'Est - Congo Pub Online\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/jean_pierre_bemba.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-03-26T13:10:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-03-26T13:10:06+00:00\",\"description\":\"Jean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l'Est \u00c0 la Une\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/jean_pierre_bemba.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/jean_pierre_bemba.jpg\",\"width\":485,\"height\":396},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Jean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l’Est\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/\",\"name\":\"Congo Pub Online\",\"description\":\"Votre site d'actualit\u00e9\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"Marketing 3.0\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Congo Pub Online\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/LOGO_CONGO-PUB-Online_Version-2.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/LOGO_CONGO-PUB-Online_Version-2.jpg\",\"width\":374,\"height\":223,\"caption\":\"Congo Pub Online\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/Congopubonline\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/CONGOPUBOnline\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#\/schema\/person\/d2f3a940be2e9c1a0e4f8831e203f3cc\",\"name\":\"admin9775\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/congopubonline.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?author=1\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Jean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l'Est - Congo Pub Online","description":"Jean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l'Est \u00c0 la Une","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Jean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l'Est","og_description":"Jean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l'Est \u00c0 la Une","og_url":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692","og_site_name":"Congo Pub Online","article_publisher":"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/Congopubonline","article_published_time":"2023-03-26T13:10:02+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-03-26T13:10:06+00:00","og_image":[{"width":485,"height":396,"url":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/jean_pierre_bemba.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"admin9775","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@CONGOPUBOnline","twitter_site":"@CONGOPUBOnline","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"admin9775","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692"},"author":{"name":"admin9775","@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#\/schema\/person\/d2f3a940be2e9c1a0e4f8831e203f3cc"},"headline":"Jean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l’Est","datePublished":"2023-03-26T13:10:02+00:00","dateModified":"2023-03-26T13:10:06+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692"},"wordCount":790,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/jean_pierre_bemba.jpg","articleSection":["\u00c0 la Une","Politique"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692","url":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692","name":"Jean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l'Est - Congo Pub Online","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/jean_pierre_bemba.jpg","datePublished":"2023-03-26T13:10:02+00:00","dateModified":"2023-03-26T13:10:06+00:00","description":"Jean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l'Est \u00c0 la Une","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/jean_pierre_bemba.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/jean_pierre_bemba.jpg","width":485,"height":396},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=32692#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Jean-Pierre Bemba et les d\u00e9fis de la pacification de l’Est"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/","name":"Congo Pub Online","description":"Votre site d'actualit\u00e9","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#organization"},"alternateName":"Marketing 3.0","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#organization","name":"Congo Pub Online","url":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/LOGO_CONGO-PUB-Online_Version-2.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/LOGO_CONGO-PUB-Online_Version-2.jpg","width":374,"height":223,"caption":"Congo Pub Online"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/Congopubonline","https:\/\/x.com\/CONGOPUBOnline"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#\/schema\/person\/d2f3a940be2e9c1a0e4f8831e203f3cc","name":"admin9775","sameAs":["http:\/\/congopubonline.com"],"url":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?author=1"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32692","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32692"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32692\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/32693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32692"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32692"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32692"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}