{"id":40450,"date":"2023-06-19T23:03:29","date_gmt":"2023-06-19T21:03:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=40450"},"modified":"2023-06-19T23:11:07","modified_gmt":"2023-06-19T21:11:07","slug":"le-rapport-final-des-experts-de-lonu-epingle-de-nouveau-le-soutien-de-kigali-au-m23","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=40450","title":{"rendered":"Le rapport final des experts de l’ONU \u00e9pingle de nouveau le soutien de Kigali au M23"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

En d\u00e9pit des d\u00e9n\u00e9gations rwandaises, les experts de l’ONU continuent de pr\u00e9senter des preuves du soutien actif de Kigali au mouvement arm\u00e9 du M23 dans l’est de la RDC. \u00c0 l’ONU, ce lundi 19 juin, le groupe d\u2019experts sur le Congo a pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 au Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 son rapport final apr\u00e8s une ann\u00e9e d’enqu\u00eate. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dans la continuit\u00e9 des pr\u00e9c\u00e9dents rapports, et notamment le rapport interm\u00e9diaire de d\u00e9cembre, les experts onusiens affirment avoir collect\u00e9 des \u00e9l\u00e9ments suppl\u00e9mentaires sur cette implication de l’arm\u00e9e rwandaise dans la province congolaise du Nord-Kivu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Des entretiens, des photos ou des images a\u00e9riennes qui attestent de la pr\u00e9sence de soldats portant l’uniforme rwandais entre novembre et mars dans les territoires du Rutshuru, du Masisi et du Nyiragongo, selon le rapport pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 par le groupe d’experts. Des preuves \u00e9galement, selon le texte, de la pr\u00e9sence de troupes rwandaises \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re dans des villes congolaises occup\u00e9es par le M23.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Les experts de l’ONU affirment que les forces rwandaises ont renforc\u00e9 les rangs du M23 \u00e0 plusieurs reprises pour contr\u00f4ler des points strat\u00e9giques. Ainsi, par les \u00e9v\u00e9nements cit\u00e9s, dans les localit\u00e9s de Kisheshe et Bambu, dans le territoire du Rutshuru, leur pr\u00e9sence est constat\u00e9e avant et apr\u00e8s la prise de ces zones par le M23.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c0 Kiwanja, ville prise par le M23 le 29 octobre 2022, une vid\u00e9o du 15 novembre montre une colonne de 25 soldats identifi\u00e9s comme appartenant \u00e0 l’arm\u00e9e rwandaise. \u00c0 Mushaki, dans le territoire de Masisi, un ordinateur portable contenant des notes en anglais et en kinyarwanda est retrouv\u00e9 avec des informations sur l’\u00e9quipement militaire et d\u00e9taillant les noms et les grades de soldats et de commandants soup\u00e7onn\u00e9s d’appartenir \u00e0 l’arm\u00e9e rwandaise et envoy\u00e9s en mission.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le groupe d’experts donne aussi les noms de plusieurs officiers sup\u00e9rieurs rwandais impliqu\u00e9s, selon leurs sources, dans l’organisation de ces op\u00e9rations sur le sol congolais. Op\u00e9rations qui seraient baptis\u00e9es \u00ab\u00a0Nord-Kivu\u00a0\u00bb, con\u00e7ues et coordonn\u00e9es par le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral James Kabarebe, actuel conseiller d\u00e9fense et s\u00e9curit\u00e9 du pr\u00e9sident Paul Kagame.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Selon les sources sur lesquelles les experts onusiens s’appuient, l’objectif de Kigali, est de renforcer le M23 pour s\u00e9curiser des sites miniers et \u00ab d\u00e9cimer<\/em> \u00bb le groupe majoritairement hutu FDLR, soutien r\u00e9gulier de l’arm\u00e9e congolaise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ainsi, selon les informations recueillies par les experts, les troupes des RDF (Rwanda Defence Force) ont men\u00e9 des op\u00e9rations contre les FDLR et contre le groupe arm\u00e9 Rud-Urunana, dans le but, de \u00ab\u00a0neutraliser<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb le \u00ab\u00a0colonel\u00a0\u00bb des FDLR Protog\u00e8ne Ruvugayimikore (alias Ruhinda et mi-d\u00e9cembre 2022, le chef du Rud-Urunana, le \u00ab\u00a0colonel\u00a0\u00bb Gavana aurait \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9 lors d’une op\u00e9ration men\u00e9e par les RDF.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Quant aux retraits conc\u00e9d\u00e9s – sur le papier – par le M23 au profit de la force est-africaine, le groupe d’experts note que, de toute \u00e9vidence, ces retraits n’ont \u00e9t\u00e9 que de fa\u00e7ade et les combattants sont soit toujours pr\u00e9sents dans les zones concern\u00e9es, soit red\u00e9ploy\u00e9s. Au sujet des effectifs du mouvement arm\u00e9, selon le groupe d’experts, avec la formation de nouvelles recrues, le nombre total de combattants du M 23 avoisinerait les 3000 hommes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

RFI via CONGO PUB Online <\/strong><\/p>\n

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En d\u00e9pit des d\u00e9n\u00e9gations rwandaises, les experts de l’ONU continuent de pr\u00e9senter des preuves du soutien actif de Kigali au mouvement arm\u00e9 du M23 dans l’est de la RDC. \u00c0…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":71,"featured_media":26832,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[844,58],"tags":[3873],"class_list":["post-40450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-politiques","tag-rdf"],"yoast_head":"\nLe rapport final des experts de l'ONU \u00e9pingle de nouveau le soutien de Kigali au M23 - Congo Pub Online<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le rapport final des experts de l'ONU \u00e9pingle de nouveau le soutien de Kigali au M23\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=40450\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le rapport final des experts de l'ONU \u00e9pingle de nouveau le soutien de Kigali au M23\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le rapport final des experts de l'ONU \u00e9pingle de nouveau le soutien de Kigali au M23\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=40450\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Congo Pub Online\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/Congopubonline\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-06-19T21:03:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-06-19T21:11:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/m23_militaires_22_222_png_711_473_1-678x381-1.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"678\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"381\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Guyguy Lelo\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Guyguy Lelo\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/congopubonline.com\\\/?p=40450#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/congopubonline.com\\\/?p=40450\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Guyguy Lelo\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/congopubonline.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/eaa250ea5a17b1e5fd9b8415093072ab\"},\"headline\":\"Le rapport final des experts de l’ONU \u00e9pingle de nouveau le soutien de Kigali au M23\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-06-19T21:03:29+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-06-19T21:11:07+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/congopubonline.com\\\/?p=40450\"},\"wordCount\":596,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/congopubonline.com\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/congopubonline.com\\\/?p=40450#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/congopubonline.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/m23_militaires_22_222_png_711_473_1-678x381-1.png\",\"keywords\":[\"RDF\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c0 la Une\",\"Politique\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/congopubonline.com\\\/?p=40450\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/congopubonline.com\\\/?p=40450\",\"name\":\"Le rapport final des experts de l'ONU \u00e9pingle de nouveau le soutien de Kigali au M23 - 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