{"id":50143,"date":"2023-10-24T12:59:06","date_gmt":"2023-10-24T10:59:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=50143"},"modified":"2023-10-24T12:59:16","modified_gmt":"2023-10-24T10:59:16","slug":"usa-encourager-la-diversite-ethnique-chez-les-chirurgiens-specialises-en-transplantation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=50143","title":{"rendered":"USA : encourager la diversit\u00e9 ethnique chez les chirurgiens sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s en transplantation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Teresa Belledent vient de terminer sa premi\u00e8re ann\u00e9e de m\u00e9decine et va passer quelques semaines dans cet h\u00f4pital de Nashville, dans le sud des Etats Unis. L\u2019\u00e9tudiante fait partie d\u2019un programme mis en place par son universit\u00e9 pour encourager les \u00e9tudiants non-blancs \u00e0 se sp\u00e9cialiser dans les greffes d\u2019organes.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00bb J’ai grandi en Ha\u00efti et j’ai vu beaucoup de gens mourir \u00e0 cause de maladies r\u00e9nales. Mon p\u00e8re a des amis qui sont g\u00e9n\u00e9tiquement pr\u00e9dispos\u00e9s aux maladies r\u00e9nales et certains sont d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9s tr\u00e8s jeunes \u00e0 cause de cela. Il n’y a pas beaucoup de chirurgiens sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s dans les greffes\u00a0\u00bb, explique l’\u00e9tudiante en m\u00e9decine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les organes ne sont pas attribu\u00e9s en fonction des caract\u00e9ristiques ethniques. Mais l\u2019h\u00f4pital insiste sur l\u2019importance d\u2019avoir des chirurgiens de toutes les couleurs de peau pour inspirer les \u00e9tudiants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0La mission de la facult\u00e9 de m\u00e9decine de Meharry est de veiller \u00e0 ce que les communaut\u00e9s que nous servons b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient du m\u00eame niveau de soins que les autres. C’est un probl\u00e8me de longue date : il existe des disparit\u00e9s dans la mani\u00e8re dont les greffes sont effectu\u00e9es ou pour les personnes \u00e0 qui elles sont destin\u00e9es. Il s’agit d’un probl\u00e8me \u00e0 multiples facettes. Il n’y a pas assez d’Afro-Am\u00e9ricains ou de personnes issues de minorit\u00e9s ethniques qui sont chirurgiens sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s dans les transplantations. Il en va de m\u00eame pour les n\u00e9phrologues. Je crois donc fermement que les \u00e9tudiants ne peuvent pas \u00eatre passionn\u00e9s par quelque chose qu’ils ne connaissent pas\u00a0\u00bb, explique le Dr James Hildreth, du Meharry Medical College.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le Dr Marty Sellers est l\u2019un des chirurgiens qui travaille avec ces \u00e9tudiants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0L’objectif dans ce contexte, puisque nous sommes d\u00e9j\u00e0 sur place, est de pr\u00e9lever les organes de la mani\u00e8re la plus s\u00fbre possible, puis d’examiner la masse dans le poumon. Et il s’est av\u00e9r\u00e9 qu’il s’agissait d’un cancer. Les organes n’\u00e9taient donc pas utilisables\u00a0\u00bb, explique, \u00e0 sa sortie de la salle d’op\u00e9ration, le Dr Marty Sellers, du Tennessee Donor Services.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00bb Il m’a par exemple demand\u00e9 ce qu’\u00e9tait une art\u00e8re ou de quelle art\u00e8re il s’agissait ? Je n’avais jamais vu cela dans un corps humain. Je ne l’avais vu que dans les livres et sur les cadavres que nous avons \u00e0 l’\u00e9cole de m\u00e9decine. Mais ils sont diff\u00e9rents. Voir cela dans un vrai corps, c’\u00e9tait tr\u00e8s stimulant pour moi en tant qu’\u00e9tudiant en m\u00e9decine\u00a0\u00bb, explique Emmanuel Kotey, \u00e9tudiant en m\u00e9decine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sam est aussi \u00e9tudiant en m\u00e9decine. Dans le cadre du programme, lui et les autres \u00e9tudiants doivent rencontrer les familles des donneurs d\u2019organes d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9s pour comprendre leur choix.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0Il y a beaucoup de gr\u00e2ce et d’attention dans le traitement non seulement des organes donn\u00e9s, mais aussi des familles qui sont touch\u00e9es par cette situation. Vous rencontrez ces familles, \u00e0 un moment qui pourrait \u00eatre le pire de leur vie. Et vous leur offrez une chance pour que le membre de leur famille puisse am\u00e9liorer la vie de quelqu’un d’autre\u00a0\u00bb, explique Sam Ademisoye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Malgr\u00e9 le nombre record de transplantations r\u00e9alis\u00e9es ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, des milliers de personnes meurent dans l’attente, faute de dons d’organes suffisants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Africanews via CONGO PUB Onine <\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span> 173<\/span> Vues<\/span><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Teresa Belledent vient de terminer sa premi\u00e8re ann\u00e9e de m\u00e9decine et va passer quelques semaines dans cet h\u00f4pital de Nashville, dans le sud des Etats Unis. L\u2019\u00e9tudiante fait partie d\u2019un…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":74,"featured_media":50144,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[844,54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-50143","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-monde"],"yoast_head":"\nUSA : encourager la diversit\u00e9 ethnique chez les chirurgiens sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s en transplantation - Congo Pub Online<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Teresa Belledent vient de terminer sa premi\u00e8re ann\u00e9e de m\u00e9decine et va passer quelques semaines dans cet h\u00f4pital de Nashville\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=50143\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"USA : encourager la diversit\u00e9 ethnique chez les chirurgiens sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s en transplantation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Teresa Belledent vient de terminer sa premi\u00e8re ann\u00e9e de m\u00e9decine et va passer quelques semaines dans cet h\u00f4pital de Nashville\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=50143\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Congo Pub Online\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/Congopubonline\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-10-24T10:59:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-10-24T10:59:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/chirurgiens.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"168\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ruben Yale\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ruben Yale\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=50143#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=50143\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Ruben Yale\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#\/schema\/person\/602917c8716d290c89ca7df6c4a0ffe5\"},\"headline\":\"USA : encourager la diversit\u00e9 ethnique chez les chirurgiens sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s en transplantation\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-10-24T10:59:06+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-10-24T10:59:16+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=50143\"},\"wordCount\":619,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=50143#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/chirurgiens.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c0 la Une\",\"Monde\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=50143\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=50143\",\"name\":\"USA : encourager la diversit\u00e9 ethnique chez les chirurgiens sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s en transplantation - 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