Ce n\u2019est pas qu\u2019une \u00e9tape, cela marque la naissance d\u2019une nouvelle \u00c9thiopie<\/em> \u00bb, a m\u00eame d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de cette nouvelle bourse.<\/p>\n\n\n\nDepuis deux ans et la fin de la guerre au Tigr\u00e9, qui a fait 600 000 morts, vid\u00e9 les caisses de l\u2019\u00c9tat et entra\u00een\u00e9 un d\u00e9faut de l\u2019\u00c9thiopie sur sa dette en d\u00e9cembre 2023, le gouvernement d\u2019Abiy Ahmed multiplie les gages d\u2019ouverture de son \u00e9conomie pour attirer les financements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
En juillet dernier, l\u2019\u00c9thiopie a laiss\u00e9 flotter sa monnaie, le birr, en \u00e9change d\u2019un pr\u00eat historiquement \u00e9lev\u00e9 du Fonds Mon\u00e9taire International, puis ouvert aux investisseurs son secteur bancaire et laiss\u00e9 les \u00e9trangers rapatrier une partie de leurs profits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Difficult\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
L\u2019enjeu pour Addis-Abeba est de renflouer ses r\u00e9serves de change et de transformer la croissance \u00e9conomique, toujours dynamique avec une augmentation de 6 % par an contre 8 % avant la guerre, en emplois pour les jeunes, dont plus d\u2019un quart est au ch\u00f4mage. Pour l\u2019instant, la d\u00e9valuation du birr a surtout cr\u00e9\u00e9 de l\u2019inflation pour les \u00c9thiopiens, dont plus de 5 millions souffrent d\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
L\u2019introduction en bourse d\u2019Ethio Telecom, dont le gouvernement a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de vendre 10 % du capital, sera un test pour la nouvelle bourse des valeurs \u00e9thiopienne. Les conflits larv\u00e9s subsistant dans les r\u00e9gions d’oromia et d’amhara, les difficult\u00e9s \u00e0 restructurer la dette \u00e9thiopienne, pourraient cependant dissuader les investisseurs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
RFI via CONGO PUB Online <\/p>\n
<\/span> 207<\/span> Vues<\/span><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"L\u2019\u00c9thiopie n\u2019avait plus de bourse des valeurs depuis la chute de l\u2019empereur Ha\u00efl\u00e9 S\u00e9lassi\u00e9 I\u1d49\u02b3, en 1974 : le gouvernement d\u2019Abiy Ahmed relance ce vendredi 10 janvier un march\u00e9 d\u2019actions…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":78849,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[844,51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-78848","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-economie"],"yoast_head":"\n
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