{"id":81271,"date":"2025-03-15T04:59:40","date_gmt":"2025-03-15T03:59:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=81271"},"modified":"2025-03-15T04:59:54","modified_gmt":"2025-03-15T03:59:54","slug":"la-rdc-renforce-son-dispositif-contre-lexportation-illegale-de-minerais-par-le-m23-et-le-rwanda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=81271","title":{"rendered":"La RDC renforce son dispositif contre l\u2019exportation ill\u00e9gale de minerais par le M23 et le Rwanda"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Le gouvernement de la R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC) a annonc\u00e9, lors du Conseil des ministres de ce vendredi, une s\u00e9rie de mesures drastiques pour lutter contre l\u2019exportation ill\u00e9gale de minerais par les rebelles du M23, soutenus par le Rwanda. Ces d\u00e9cisions visent \u00e0 tarir une source de financement essentielle pour les groupes arm\u00e9s et \u00e0 r\u00e9tablir la transparence dans le commerce des ressources mini\u00e8res.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019Est de la RDC, riche en minerais strat\u00e9giques comme le coltan, est en proie \u00e0 des conflits arm\u00e9s depuis des d\u00e9cennies. Les rebelles du M23, accus\u00e9s d\u2019\u00eatre soutenus par le Rwanda, exploitent ill\u00e9galement ces ressources pour financer leurs activit\u00e9s. Kinshasa d\u00e9nonce un trafic organis\u00e9 qui alimente l\u2019\u00e9conomie de guerre des groupes arm\u00e9s et profite \u00e0 Kigali.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mesures cl\u00e9s annonc\u00e9es<\/strong> :<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. Classement des sites miniers en \u00ab zones rouges \u00bb\u00a0:
    Les sites de Rubaya (Masisi) et Nyabibwe (Kalehe), riches en coltan, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9clar\u00e9s \u00ab zones rouges \u00bb, interdisant toute exploitation ou exportation non autoris\u00e9e. Rubaya repr\u00e9sente \u00e0 lui seul 15 \u00e0 30 % de la production mondiale de coltan.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Suspension des certificats CIRGL pour le Rwanda\u00a0:
    La RDC exige la suspension des certificats de la Conf\u00e9rence internationale sur la r\u00e9gion des Grands Lacs (CIRGL) pour les exportations rwandaises, estimant qu\u2019ils facilitent la commercialisation de minerais pill\u00e9s en RDC.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Saisie des minerais rwandais\u00a0:
    Kinshasa demande la confiscation des minerais export\u00e9s par le Rwanda en attendant un audit international de sa cha\u00eene d\u2019approvisionnement.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Pression internationale\u00a0:
    La RDC veut forcer la CIRGL \u00e0 retracer l\u2019origine des minerais rwandais et exige un audit ind\u00e9pendant pour v\u00e9rifier qu\u2019ils ne proviennent pas des zones contr\u00f4l\u00e9es par le M23.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Objectifs de la RDC<\/strong> :<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Transparence dans la cha\u00eene d\u2019approvisionnement\u00a0: Un audit international doit prouver que les minerais rwandais sont en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 congolais.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Affaiblir les rebelles\u00a0: Bloquer les exportations ill\u00e9gales pour tarir les financements du M23.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Mobiliser la communaut\u00e9 internationale\u00a0: Obtenir un soutien accru pour faire pression sur le Rwanda.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      R\u00e9actions internationales<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      Le ministre des Mines a salu\u00e9 les r\u00e9centes sanctions contre des responsables rwandais et les d\u00e9cisions de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne de revoir son protocole d\u2019accord sur les minerais strat\u00e9giques avec le Rwanda. Ces actions renforcent la position de la RDC sur la sc\u00e8ne internationale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Ces mesures marquent une \u00e9tape importante dans la lutte de la RDC contre l\u2019exploitation ill\u00e9gale de ses ressources. Leur succ\u00e8s d\u00e9pendra de la coop\u00e9ration internationale et de la capacit\u00e9 de Kinshasa \u00e0 les faire appliquer. Le Conseil des ministres a pris acte de ces d\u00e9cisions et s\u2019est engag\u00e9 \u00e0 suivre leur mise en \u0153uvre avec l\u2019appui des partenaires internationaux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Auteur : MN
      Source : CONGO PUB Online<\/strong><\/p>\n

      <\/span> 275<\/span> Vues<\/span><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Le gouvernement de la R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC) a annonc\u00e9, lors du Conseil des ministres de ce vendredi, une s\u00e9rie de mesures drastiques pour lutter contre l\u2019exportation ill\u00e9gale de…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":81272,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[844,51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-81271","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-economie"],"yoast_head":"\nLa RDC renforce son dispositif contre l\u2019exportation ill\u00e9gale de minerais par le M23 et le Rwanda - Congo Pub Online<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La RDC renforce son dispositif contre l\u2019exportation ill\u00e9gale de minerais par le M23 et le Rwanda \u00c0 la Une\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=81271\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La RDC renforce son dispositif contre l\u2019exportation ill\u00e9gale de minerais par le M23 et le Rwanda\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La RDC renforce son dispositif contre l\u2019exportation ill\u00e9gale de minerais par le M23 et le Rwanda \u00c0 la Une\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=81271\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Congo Pub Online\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/Congopubonline\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-03-15T03:59:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-03-15T03:59:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/min_min_rdc.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"533\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin9775\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin9775\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=81271#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=81271\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin9775\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#\/schema\/person\/d2f3a940be2e9c1a0e4f8831e203f3cc\"},\"headline\":\"La RDC renforce son dispositif contre l\u2019exportation ill\u00e9gale de minerais par le M23 et le Rwanda\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-03-15T03:59:40+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-03-15T03:59:54+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=81271\"},\"wordCount\":487,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=81271#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/min_min_rdc.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c0 la Une\",\"Economie\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=81271\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=81271\",\"name\":\"La RDC renforce son dispositif contre l\u2019exportation ill\u00e9gale de minerais par le M23 et le Rwanda - 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