{"id":82233,"date":"2025-04-01T02:09:39","date_gmt":"2025-04-01T00:09:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=82233"},"modified":"2025-04-01T02:09:51","modified_gmt":"2025-04-01T00:09:51","slug":"mediation-qatarie-entre-kinshasa-et-le-m23-une-discretion-calculee","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=82233","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e9diation qatarie entre Kinshasa et le M23 : une discr\u00e9tion calcul\u00e9e"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Dans le cadre feutr\u00e9 des diplomates qataris, une m\u00e9diation d\u00e9licate se joue entre la RDC et le mouvement rebelle M23. Depuis une semaine, Doha accueille des pourparlers discrets, marqu\u00e9s par un strict contr\u00f4le informationnel \u2013 une m\u00e9thode qui avait permis en mars 2025 le face-\u00e0-face in\u00e9dit entre Tshisekedi et Kagame.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Des n\u00e9gociations en mode technique<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u25fc Phase pr\u00e9liminaire<\/strong> : Les d\u00e9l\u00e9gations (experts militaires et renseignement pour Kinshasa, repr\u00e9sentants prudents du M23) se sont d’abord rencontr\u00e9es s\u00e9par\u00e9ment avant une premi\u00e8re session directe.
\u25fc Obstacle m\u00e9moriel<\/strong> : Le M23 craint un r\u00e9p\u00e9tition de l’\u00e9pisode de juin 2024 o\u00f9 son interlocuteur congolais, Jean-Bosco Bahala, avait \u00e9t\u00e9 limog\u00e9 puis emprisonn\u00e9 apr\u00e8s des pourparlers en Ouganda.
\u25fc Calendrier suspendu<\/strong> : Les travaux ralentis par la fin du Ramadan devraient s’achever cette semaine, avant un \u00e9ventuel second round sur le fond.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La m\u00e9thode qatarie<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Le silence impos\u00e9 par Doha r\u00e9pond \u00e0 une strat\u00e9gie \u00e9prouv\u00e9e :
\u2713 \u00c9viter les d\u00e9clarations pr\u00e9matur\u00e9es qui avaient torpill\u00e9 les pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes m\u00e9diations (Angola, Kenya)
\u2713 Permettre des concessions sans exposition m\u00e9diatique
\u2713 Capitaliser sur le succ\u00e8s du dialogue Tshisekedi-Kagame<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ces discussions butent encore sur les pr\u00e9requis du M23, qui exige des garanties contre un nouveau d\u00e9saveu de ses interlocuteurs par Kinshasa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le choix des participants au prochain cycle \u2013 notamment la possible inclusion d’officiels de plus haut rang \u2013 sera d\u00e9terminant pour la cr\u00e9dibilit\u00e9 du processus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les villes de Bukavu et Goma, respectivement chefs-lieux des provinces du\u00a0Sud-Kivu et du Nord-Kivu\u00a0et les hommes de\u00a0Corneille Nangaa\u00a0et leurs alli\u00e9s de l’arm\u00e9e rwandaise continuent leur progression \u00e0 l’int\u00e9rieur des deux provinces. Parall\u00e8lement, la situation humanitaire dans la r\u00e9gion s’aggrave de jour en jour.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Selon le chercheur Josaphat Musamba, doctorant \u00e0 l’universit\u00e9 de Gand, cette derni\u00e8re pourrait l’emporter :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0Il y a des liens entre les revendications du\u00a0M23, celles du\u00a0Rwanda\u00a0et de la\u00a0RDC. Mais certaines initiatives ne peuvent pas aller au-del\u00e0 de ce qu’elles peuvent faire ou de ce que les autres peuvent leur offrir. Je ne sais pas si Doha rivalise avec l’initiative de la CENCO-ECC. Mais, il devrait l’emporter. Leur niveau de consid\u00e9ration est diff\u00e9rent.\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Selon certains habitants de la ville de Kinshasa qui r\u00e9agissent en ces termes :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0Je ne vois pas qu’est-ce qu’on fait l\u00e0-bas. A quoi nous allons aboutir ? Je ne comprends, en tout cas, rien de \u00e7a. Je suis Congolaise mais, \u00e7a ne me concerne m\u00eame pas.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0On a fait beaucoup de n\u00e9gociations. \u00c7a ne profite pas au peuple Congolais. La population se voit trahie par ce genre de n\u00e9gociations. On ne sait pas comment on va arriver \u00e0 une solution durable. Donnons quand-m\u00eame les chances \u00e0 cette rencontre de Doha et voyons comment les choses vont tourner.\u00a0\u00bb <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u25ba Le paradoxe<\/strong> : Cette m\u00e9diation se d\u00e9roule alors que les combats se poursuivent dans l’Est, o\u00f9 le M23 consolide ses positions malgr\u00e9 le cessez-le-feu affich\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C’est apr\u00e8s une rencontre entre le pr\u00e9sident congolais\u00a0F\u00e9lix Tshisekedi\u00a0et son homologue rwandais Paul Kagame sous la m\u00e9diation de l’Emir du Qatar, que la d\u00e9l\u00e9gation de l’AFC-M23 s\u00e9journe \u00e0 Doha depuis vendredi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Par MN
CONGO PUB Online<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span> 221<\/span> Vues<\/span><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dans le cadre feutr\u00e9 des diplomates qataris, une m\u00e9diation d\u00e9licate se joue entre la RDC et le mouvement rebelle M23. Depuis une semaine, Doha accueille des pourparlers discrets, marqu\u00e9s par…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":82234,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[844,58],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-82233","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-politiques"],"yoast_head":"\nM\u00e9diation qatarie entre Kinshasa et le M23 : une discr\u00e9tion calcul\u00e9e - Congo Pub Online<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"M\u00e9diation qatarie entre Kinshasa et le M23 : une discr\u00e9tion calcul\u00e9e \u00c0 la Une\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=82233\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"M\u00e9diation qatarie entre Kinshasa et le M23 : une discr\u00e9tion calcul\u00e9e\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"M\u00e9diation qatarie entre Kinshasa et le M23 : une discr\u00e9tion calcul\u00e9e \u00c0 la Une\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=82233\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Congo Pub Online\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/Congopubonline\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-04-01T00:09:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-04-01T00:09:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/qatar_negociation.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"711\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"351\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin9775\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin9775\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=82233#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=82233\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin9775\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#\/schema\/person\/d2f3a940be2e9c1a0e4f8831e203f3cc\"},\"headline\":\"M\u00e9diation qatarie entre Kinshasa et le M23 : une discr\u00e9tion calcul\u00e9e\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-04-01T00:09:39+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-04-01T00:09:51+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=82233\"},\"wordCount\":582,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=82233#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/qatar_negociation.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c0 la Une\",\"Politique\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=82233\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=82233\",\"name\":\"M\u00e9diation qatarie entre Kinshasa et le M23 : une discr\u00e9tion calcul\u00e9e - 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