{"id":83274,"date":"2025-04-21T02:54:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-21T00:54:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83274"},"modified":"2025-04-21T06:55:31","modified_gmt":"2025-04-21T04:55:31","slug":"un-negociant-europeen-implique-dans-le-trafic-de-minerais-congolais-selon-global-witness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83274","title":{"rendered":"Un n\u00e9gociant europ\u00e9en impliqu\u00e9 dans le trafic de minerais congolais, selon Global Witness"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Une enqu\u00eate de l’ONG Global Witness r\u00e9v\u00e8le que la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 europ\u00e9enne Traxys, bas\u00e9e au Luxembourg, aurait achet\u00e9 en 2024 pr\u00e8s de 280 tonnes de coltan en provenance du Rwanda. Ces minerais seraient en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 pill\u00e9s en R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC) dans des zones contr\u00f4l\u00e9es par le groupe arm\u00e9 M23, soutenu par Kigali.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’\u00e9tude d\u00e9montre que Traxys \u00e9tait le principal acheteur du coltan vendu par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 rwandaise African Panther Resources Limited. Selon des t\u00e9moignages recueillis aupr\u00e8s de trafiquants locaux, le M23 pr\u00e9l\u00e8verait une taxe de 15% sur le prix de vente de ce minerai extrait ill\u00e9galement \u00e0 Rubaya, dans le Nord-Kivu. Cette r\u00e9gion, sous contr\u00f4le rebelle depuis d\u00e9but 2024, produit environ 15% du tantale mondial, un m\u00e9tal strat\u00e9gique utilis\u00e9 dans la fabrication de smartphones, ordinateurs et v\u00e9hicules \u00e9lectriques.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0Nos investigations montrent qu’une part importante du coltan achet\u00e9 par Traxys au Rwanda est li\u00e9e au conflit dans l’est de la RDC\u00a0\u00bb, affirme Global Witness. L’ONG s’appuie sur des donn\u00e9es commerciales et des entretiens avec des acteurs du trafic, confirmant que les rebelles contr\u00f4lent \u00e0 la fois les sites miniers et les routes d’\u00e9vacuation vers le Rwanda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cette r\u00e9v\u00e9lation intervient alors que la RDC accuse r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement son voisin rwandais de piller ses ressources naturelles, une th\u00e8se corrobor\u00e9e par plusieurs rapports de l’ONU. Le coltan congolais, une fois export\u00e9 ill\u00e9galement via le Rwanda, serait ainsi \u00ab\u00a0blanchi\u00a0\u00bb sur le march\u00e9 international avant d’alimenter les cha\u00eenes d’approvisionnement des industries high-tech et automobiles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Face \u00e0 ces conclusions, Global Witness appelle les autorit\u00e9s europ\u00e9ennes \u00e0 renforcer les contr\u00f4les sur les importations de minerais et \u00e0 sanctionner les entreprises impliqu\u00e9es dans ce trafic. L’ONG demande \u00e9galement aux multinationales utilisant du tantale \u00e0 revoir leurs proc\u00e9dures de tra\u00e7abilit\u00e9 pour \u00e9viter de se fournir en minerais issus de zones de conflit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Par Marc Etumba, correspondant \u00e0 Kinshasa
CONGO PUB Online<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n

<\/span> 278<\/span> Vues<\/span><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une enqu\u00eate de l’ONG Global Witness r\u00e9v\u00e8le que la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 europ\u00e9enne Traxys, bas\u00e9e au Luxembourg, aurait achet\u00e9 en 2024 pr\u00e8s de 280 tonnes de coltan en provenance du Rwanda. Ces…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":83275,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[844,51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-83274","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-economie"],"yoast_head":"\nUn n\u00e9gociant europ\u00e9en impliqu\u00e9 dans le trafic de minerais congolais, selon Global Witness - Congo Pub Online<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Un n\u00e9gociant europ\u00e9en impliqu\u00e9 dans le trafic de minerais congolais, selon Global Witness \u00c0 la Une\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83274\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Un n\u00e9gociant europ\u00e9en impliqu\u00e9 dans le trafic de minerais congolais, selon Global Witness\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Un n\u00e9gociant europ\u00e9en impliqu\u00e9 dans le trafic de minerais congolais, selon Global Witness \u00c0 la Une\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83274\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Congo Pub Online\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/Congopubonline\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-04-21T00:54:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-04-21T04:55:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/BP_billboard_stunt_-_fundamental_reset.width-602.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"602\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"401\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin9775\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin9775\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83274#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83274\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin9775\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#\/schema\/person\/d2f3a940be2e9c1a0e4f8831e203f3cc\"},\"headline\":\"Un n\u00e9gociant europ\u00e9en impliqu\u00e9 dans le trafic de minerais congolais, selon Global Witness\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-04-21T00:54:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-04-21T04:55:31+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83274\"},\"wordCount\":357,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83274#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/BP_billboard_stunt_-_fundamental_reset.width-602.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c0 la Une\",\"Economie\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83274\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83274\",\"name\":\"Un n\u00e9gociant europ\u00e9en impliqu\u00e9 dans le trafic de minerais congolais, selon Global Witness - 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