{"id":83974,"date":"2025-05-03T03:05:50","date_gmt":"2025-05-03T01:05:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83974"},"modified":"2025-05-03T06:53:10","modified_gmt":"2025-05-03T04:53:10","slug":"rd-congo-obasanjo-et-kabila-en-conciliabule-sur-la-crise-nationale-dans-un-contexte-politique-tendu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83974","title":{"rendered":"RD Congo : Obasanjo et Kabila en conciliabule sur la crise nationale dans un contexte politique tendu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

L’ancien pr\u00e9sident nig\u00e9rian Olusegun Obasanjo, envoy\u00e9 sp\u00e9cial de l’Union africaine, s’est entretenu ce mercredi avec l’ex-chef de l’\u00c9tat congolais Joseph Kabila, dans le cadre des consultations r\u00e9gionales sur la stabilisation de la RD Congo. Cette rencontre intervient dans un climat politique particuli\u00e8rement sensible \u00e0 Kinshasa, o\u00f9 la question de la lev\u00e9e de l’immunit\u00e9 de l’ancien pr\u00e9sident agite la classe politique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un dialogue strat\u00e9gique en pleine tourmente judiciaire<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Alors que la mission d’Obasanjo vise officiellement \u00e0 relancer les efforts de paix dans l’Est du pays, les observateurs notent que cet \u00e9change survient au moment o\u00f9 des voix au sein de la majorit\u00e9 pr\u00e9sidentielle r\u00e9clament l’examen par le Parlement de la lev\u00e9e de l’immunit\u00e9 constitutionnelle de Joseph Kabila.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cette demande, formul\u00e9e par plusieurs d\u00e9put\u00e9s proches du pouvoir, fait suite \u00e0 des all\u00e9gations de corruption et de d\u00e9tournement de fonds publics pendant ses mandats (2001-2019). La Constitution congolaise prot\u00e8ge cependant les anciens pr\u00e9sidents contre toute poursuite pour des actes pos\u00e9s durant leur exercice du pouvoir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Double enjeu : stabilit\u00e9 nationale et \u00e9quilibre des pouvoirs<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Les partisans de la lev\u00e9e d’immunit\u00e9 estiment n\u00e9cessaire d’\u00e9tablir une justice transitionnelle, tandis que les alli\u00e9s de Kabila y voient une man\u0153uvre politique destin\u00e9e \u00e0 \u00e9liminer un rival potentiel avant les \u00e9lections de 2027.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dans ce contexte, la m\u00e9diation d’Obasanjo prend une dimension particuli\u00e8re. Le prix Nobel de la paix 2018 (pour son r\u00f4le dans la r\u00e9solution de la crise gambienne) tente visiblement de naviguer entre :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • La n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d’apaiser les tensions entre factions politiques congolaises<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • La pression internationale pour lutter contre l’impunit\u00e9 des \u00e9lites<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Le maintien d’un dialogue inclusif avec tous les acteurs cl\u00e9s<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    R\u00e9actions mitig\u00e9es et attentes contradictoires<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile congolaise reste divis\u00e9e sur la question. Certaines organisations r\u00e9clament \u00ab\u00a0une justice sans exclusive\u00a0\u00bb, tandis que d’autres mettent en garde contre \u00ab\u00a0une justice instrumentalis\u00e9e\u00a0\u00bb qui pourrait raviver les tensions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Du c\u00f4t\u00e9 international, les capitales occidentales suivent de pr\u00e8s l’\u00e9volution du dossier, entre soutien affich\u00e9 \u00e0 la lutte anticorruption et crainte d’instabilit\u00e9 dans un pays pivot de la r\u00e9gion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Prochaines \u00e9tapes<\/strong> :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • La Cour constitutionnelle pourrait \u00eatre saisie pour interpr\u00e9ter les limites de l’immunit\u00e9 pr\u00e9sidentielle<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Le Parlement examinera probablement la proposition de lev\u00e9e dans les prochaines semaines<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Les conclusions d’Obasanjo influenceront certainement le calendrier de ces d\u00e9veloppements<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Cette rencontre historique entre deux anciens chefs d’\u00c9tat militaires illustre la complexit\u00e9 de la transition d\u00e9mocratique congolaise, tiraill\u00e9e entre exigences de justice et imp\u00e9ratifs de stabilit\u00e9. La suite des \u00e9v\u00e9nements d\u00e9pendra largement de l’\u00e9quilibre des forces au sein des institutions congolaises et de la pression exerc\u00e9e par les partenaires internationaux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Par Marc Etumba, correspondant \u00e0 Kinshasa
      CONGO PUB Online<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      <\/p>\n

      <\/span> 258<\/span> Vues<\/span><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      L’ancien pr\u00e9sident nig\u00e9rian Olusegun Obasanjo, envoy\u00e9 sp\u00e9cial de l’Union africaine, s’est entretenu ce mercredi avec l’ex-chef de l’\u00c9tat congolais Joseph Kabila, dans le cadre des consultations r\u00e9gionales sur la stabilisation…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":83975,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[844,58],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-83974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-politiques"],"yoast_head":"\nRD Congo : Obasanjo et Kabila en conciliabule sur la crise nationale dans un contexte politique tendu - Congo Pub Online<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"RD Congo : Obasanjo et Kabila en conciliabule sur la crise nationale dans un contexte politique tendu \u00c0 la Une\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83974\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"RD Congo : Obasanjo et Kabila en conciliabule sur la crise nationale dans un contexte politique tendu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"RD Congo : Obasanjo et Kabila en conciliabule sur la crise nationale dans un contexte politique tendu \u00c0 la Une\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83974\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Congo Pub Online\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/Congopubonline\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-05-03T01:05:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-05-03T04:53:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Gp9jx9eWQAAx8xF.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"750\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin9775\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin9775\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83974#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83974\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin9775\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#\/schema\/person\/d2f3a940be2e9c1a0e4f8831e203f3cc\"},\"headline\":\"RD Congo : Obasanjo et Kabila en conciliabule sur la crise nationale dans un contexte politique tendu\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-05-03T01:05:50+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-05-03T04:53:10+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83974\"},\"wordCount\":506,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83974#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Gp9jx9eWQAAx8xF.jpeg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c0 la Une\",\"Politique\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83974\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=83974\",\"name\":\"RD Congo : Obasanjo et Kabila en conciliabule sur la crise nationale dans un contexte politique tendu - 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