La r\u00e9cente d\u00e9mission de Constant Mutamba, ministre de la Justice en R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo, a surpris plus d\u2019un. Per\u00e7u comme une figure jeune et dynamique, porteur d\u2019un discours de r\u00e9forme fort, sa chute rapide pose question. Et si les causes de cette chute \u00e9taient moins visibles qu\u2019un simple dossier judiciaire ? Et si les vraies explications se trouvaient dans les dynamiques invisibles du pouvoir ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
L\u2019ouvrage de Robert Greene intitul\u00e9 : \u00ab Les 48 lois du pouvoir \u00bb, nous offre un \u00e9clairage strat\u00e9gique sur ce qui s\u2019est r\u00e9ellement jou\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Loi 1 \u2013 Ne surpassez jamais le Ma\u00eetre<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Constant Mutamba s\u2019est impos\u00e9 comme un r\u00e9formateur, pr\u00eat \u00e0 nettoyer le syst\u00e8me judiciaire. Mais vouloir transformer un syst\u00e8me sans m\u00e9nager ceux qui l\u2019incarnent est risqu\u00e9. En politique, briller trop fort peut aveugler ceux au-dessus de vous, et les pousser \u00e0 r\u00e9agir avec brutalit\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c0 propos, Greene nous enseigne que le pouvoir est sensible \u00e0 l\u2019orgueil des autres. Et cet orgueil peut co\u00fbter tr\u00e8s cher \u00e0 ceux qui l\u2019\u00e9gratignent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Loi 3 \u2013 Cachez vos intentions<\/p>\n\n\n\n
La posture radicale et transparente de Mutamba l\u2019a peut-\u00eatre desservie. En exposant ses plans, ses attaques contre les d\u00e9tournements, ses d\u00e9nonciations internes, il a donn\u00e9 \u00e0 ses opposants le temps et la mati\u00e8re pour organiser sa chute. En politique, la discr\u00e9tion est souvent plus efficace que le courage m\u00e9diatique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Loi 16 \u2013 Utilisez l\u2019absence pour renforcer le respect<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9sent sur les r\u00e9seaux sociaux, dans les m\u00e9dias et sur le terrain, Mutamba s\u2019est rendu trop visible, trop accessible. Or, la raret\u00e9 fait la valeur. Trop d\u2019exposition cr\u00e9e la banalisation, puis le rejet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dans un univers o\u00f9 les ambitions se heurtent aux \u00e9go, l\u2019exposition est une faiblesse strat\u00e9gique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Loi 33 \u2013 Exploitez les faiblesses des autres, mais cachez les v\u00f4tres<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ses adversaires ont utilis\u00e9 contre lui le dossier du projet de prison \u00e0 Kisangani, o\u00f9 19 millions de dollars sont en jeu. Vrai scandale ou attaque politique ? Peu importe. En politique, ce qui compte, ce n\u2019est pas la v\u00e9rit\u00e9, c\u2019est la perception. Et il semble que cette faille \u2013 m\u00eame suppos\u00e9e \u2013 ait suffi pour l\u2019\u00e9jecter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Loi 40 \u2013 M\u00e9prisez le gratuit<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dans toute signature de contrat, toute faveur, tout accord, il y a un prix cach\u00e9. Mutamba, en acceptant ou en pilotant certains projets, a peut-\u00eatre cru que certains risques \u00e9taient sans cons\u00e9quence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pourtant, Greene le rappelle : ce qui est gratuit est souvent une dette d\u00e9guis\u00e9e. Le pi\u00e8ge du pouvoir, c\u2019est de penser que l\u2019on contr\u00f4le tout.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Loi 48 \u2013 Soyez fluide comme l\u2019eau<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rester fig\u00e9 dans un r\u00f4le de \u00ab justicier \u00bb sans adapter sa strat\u00e9gie au contexte, c\u2019est offrir \u00e0 ses ennemis une cible immobile. Mutamba a manqu\u00e9 de fluidit\u00e9 politique. L\u00e0 o\u00f9 il fallait parfois se taire, n\u00e9gocier ou patienter, il a pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 le frontal. Et le pouvoir frontal finit par se heurter\u2026 \u00e0 un mur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Conclusion<\/p>\n\n\n\n
La chute de Constant Mutamba n\u2019est pas qu\u2019un fait d\u2019actualit\u00e9. C\u2019est une le\u00e7on de strat\u00e9gie. Elle nous rappelle que dans la sph\u00e8re politique congolaise \u2013 comme ailleurs \u2013 il ne suffit pas d\u2019avoir raison pour durer. Il faut aussi savoir se mouvoir dans les jeux d\u2019ombres, de perceptions et d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Comme le dirait Robert Greene :<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\u201cCe n\u2019est pas la justice qui gouverne le monde, c\u2019est le rapport de force.\u201d, dit-on !<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n
Sign\u00e9 : Mukumadi Samba Yannick (Analyste Congolais Ind\u00e9pendant et lecteur passionn\u00e9 des dynamiques du pouvoir )<\/p>\n
<\/span> 371<\/span> Vues<\/span><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"La r\u00e9cente d\u00e9mission de Constant Mutamba, ministre de la Justice en R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo, a surpris plus d\u2019un. Per\u00e7u comme une figure jeune et dynamique, porteur d\u2019un discours de…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":85560,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-85559","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tribunes"],"yoast_head":"\n
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