{"id":85655,"date":"2025-06-24T13:13:51","date_gmt":"2025-06-24T11:13:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=85655"},"modified":"2025-06-24T13:14:08","modified_gmt":"2025-06-24T11:14:08","slug":"gestion-des-fonds-miniers-lodep-denonce-un-scandale-financier-et-une-trahison-envers-les-communautes-locales","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=85655","title":{"rendered":"Gestion des fonds miniers : l\u2019ODEP d\u00e9nonce un scandale financier et une trahison envers les communaut\u00e9s locales"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

L\u2019Observatoire de la D\u00e9pense Publique (ODEP) a rendu public ce lundi une analyse accablante du rapport d\u2019audit de la Cour des comptes sur la gestion des fonds destin\u00e9s aux communaut\u00e9s locales dans le secteur minier. Les conclusions r\u00e9v\u00e8lent des manquements massifs, des fraudes et une mauvaise gouvernance qui privent les populations de ressources vitales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un manque \u00e0 gagner de 150 millions USD<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Entre 2018 et 2023, seulement 213 millions USD sur les 310 millions attendus ont \u00e9t\u00e9 effectivement vers\u00e9s par les entreprises mini\u00e8res au titre de la dotation de 0,3 % de leur chiffre d\u2019affaires, pr\u00e9vue par le Code minier. Ce d\u00e9ficit de pr\u00e8s de 100 millions USD s\u2019explique en partie par des d\u00e9clarations frauduleuses : certaines soci\u00e9t\u00e9s ont sciemment sous-\u00e9valu\u00e9 leurs revenus pour r\u00e9duire leurs contributions, engendrant un pr\u00e9judice suppl\u00e9mentaire de 50 millions USD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Plus grave encore, l\u2019ODEP a constat\u00e9 des \u00e9carts de 16 milliards USD entre les chiffres d\u00e9clar\u00e9s aux services fiscaux et ceux transmis aux structures locales (DOTs), soulignant une opacit\u00e9 syst\u00e9mique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00e9tournements et gestion chaotique des DOTs<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Sur 70 entreprises mini\u00e8res recens\u00e9es, seules 46 DOTs (structures de gestion locale des fonds) ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mises en place, et leur fonctionnement est marqu\u00e9 par des irr\u00e9gularit\u00e9s :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • D\u00e9penses injustifi\u00e9es et non document\u00e9es ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • March\u00e9s publics attribu\u00e9s sans appel d\u2019offres ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • D\u00e9tournements purs et simples, comme les 47 500 USD disparus \u00e0 la DOT de Shituru Mining Corporation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    La r\u00e9partition l\u00e9gale des fonds \u2013 90 % pour les projets communautaires, 6 % pour les DOTs et 4 % pour la supervision \u2013 est rarement appliqu\u00e9e, privant les populations d\u2019\u00e9coles, de centres de sant\u00e9 et d\u2019infrastructures de base.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    L\u2019ODEP exige des r\u00e9formes imm\u00e9diates<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Pour Florimond Muteba Tshitenge, pr\u00e9sident de l\u2019ODEP, ce m\u00e9canisme cens\u00e9 r\u00e9parer les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s s\u2019est transform\u00e9 en \u00ab trahison \u00bb envers les communaut\u00e9s locales. L\u2019organisation r\u00e9clame :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. Une plateforme num\u00e9rique pour tracer les versements et l\u2019utilisation des fonds ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. Des sanctions contre les entreprises d\u00e9faillantes ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. La formation des comit\u00e9s locaux pour une gestion transparente ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    4. Un cadre l\u00e9gal renforc\u00e9, incluant la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile dans le processus.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      Enfin, l\u2019ODEP plaide pour des audits citoyens ind\u00e9pendants afin de r\u00e9tablir la confiance dans un syst\u00e8me min\u00e9 par la corruption. \u00ab Les richesses mini\u00e8res doivent b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier aux populations, et non \u00e0 une poign\u00e9e d\u2019acteurs malhonn\u00eates \u00bb, conclut le rapport.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Une affaire \u00e0 suivre, alors que la pression monte pour une v\u00e9ritable redevabilit\u00e9 dans la gestion des ressources naturelles de la RDC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Par Marc Etumba, correspondant \u00e0 Kinshasa
      CONGO PUB Online<\/strong><\/p>\n

      <\/span> 216<\/span> Vues<\/span><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      L\u2019Observatoire de la D\u00e9pense Publique (ODEP) a rendu public ce lundi une analyse accablante du rapport d\u2019audit de la Cour des comptes sur la gestion des fonds destin\u00e9s aux communaut\u00e9s…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":85656,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[844,62],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-85655","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-societe"],"yoast_head":"\nGestion des fonds miniers : l\u2019ODEP d\u00e9nonce un scandale financier et une trahison envers les communaut\u00e9s locales - Congo Pub Online<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Gestion des fonds miniers : l\u2019ODEP d\u00e9nonce un scandale financier et une trahison envers les communaut\u00e9s locales\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=85655\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gestion des fonds miniers : l\u2019ODEP d\u00e9nonce un scandale financier et une trahison envers les communaut\u00e9s locales\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Gestion des fonds miniers : l\u2019ODEP d\u00e9nonce un scandale financier et une trahison envers les communaut\u00e9s locales\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=85655\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Congo Pub Online\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/Congopubonline\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-24T11:13:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-06-24T11:14:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GuJK0HzW4AAMPH7.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"680\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"617\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin9775\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin9775\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=85655#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=85655\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin9775\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#\/schema\/person\/d2f3a940be2e9c1a0e4f8831e203f3cc\"},\"headline\":\"Gestion des fonds miniers : l\u2019ODEP d\u00e9nonce un scandale financier et une trahison envers les communaut\u00e9s locales\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-06-24T11:13:51+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-24T11:14:08+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=85655\"},\"wordCount\":460,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=85655#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/GuJK0HzW4AAMPH7.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c0 la Une\",\"Soci\u00e9t\u00e9\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=85655\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=85655\",\"name\":\"Gestion des fonds miniers : l\u2019ODEP d\u00e9nonce un scandale financier et une trahison envers les communaut\u00e9s locales - 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