{"id":86050,"date":"2025-07-11T07:08:43","date_gmt":"2025-07-11T05:08:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=86050"},"modified":"2025-07-12T07:08:13","modified_gmt":"2025-07-12T05:08:13","slug":"centrafrique-les-groupes-armes-3r-et-upc-officiellement-dissous","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=86050","title":{"rendered":"Centrafrique: les groupes arm\u00e9s 3R et UPC officiellement dissous"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u00c0 la veille de l’entr\u00e9e en vigueur de l’accord de paix qu’ils ont conclu le 19 avril avec le gouvernement centrafricain, les chefs des groupes arm\u00e9s 3R et UPC ont officiellement dissous leur mouvement, ce jeudi 10 juillet, au cours d’une c\u00e9r\u00e9monie organis\u00e9e \u00e0 Bangui en pr\u00e9sence de nombreuses personnalit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les groupes rebelles centrafricains de l\u2019Union pour la paix en Centrafrique<\/a><\/strong> (UPC) et Retour, R\u00e9clamation et R\u00e9habilitation (3R) n’existent plus. Conform\u00e9ment\u00a0\u00e0 l’accord de paix sign\u00e9 avec le gouvernement\u00a0le 19 avril\u00a0qui doit entrer en vigueur ce vendredi 11 juillet, l’un et l’autre\u00a0ont \u00e9t\u00e9 officiellement dissous par leur responsables respectifs\u00a0lors d’une c\u00e9r\u00e9monie organis\u00e9e\u00a0\u00e0 Bangui.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C’est le pr\u00e9sident centrafricain en personne,\u00a0Faustin-Archange Touad\u00e9ra, qui en a donn\u00e9 le coup d’envoi aux environs de 14h30, jeudi 10 juillet, en pr\u00e9sence de repr\u00e9sentants des autorit\u00e9s tchadiennes, du corps diplomatique, de la Minusca<\/a><\/strong> et des responsables religieux.\u00a0Drap\u00e9s dans des boubous bleu et blanc, le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Semb\u00e9 Bobo, leader des 3 R, et Ali Darassa, chef de l’UPC, ont alors symboliquement d\u00e9pos\u00e9 \u00e0 tour de r\u00f4le des kalachnikov sur une table pour signifier la fin des hostilit\u00e9s. Les deux chefs de guerre ont ensuite successivement pris la parole.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab Au nom de notre mouvement, les 3R, nous sommes ici pour r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 l’appel de la paix <\/em>[et] nous nous engageons \u00e0 honorer cet accord pour l’int\u00e9r\u00eat supr\u00eame de la nation<\/em> \u00bb, a d’abord d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Semb\u00e9 Bobo avant de poursuivre : \u00ab Il y a un adage qui dit : \u00ab\u00a0Il y a un temps pour la guerre et un temps pour la paix\u00a0\u00bb. Nous sommes aujourd’hui ici pour r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 l’appel de la paix. De mon c\u00f4t\u00e9 […], je vous assure que je respecterai tous les engagements que j’ai pris<\/em> \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab Cet \u00e9ni\u00e8me accord n’est pas un signe de faiblesse<\/em> \u00bb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Apr\u00e8s avoir fait une promesse similaire, Ali Darassa a, lui, demand\u00e9 dans son allocution au gouvernement centrafricain d’en faire de m\u00eame, et notamment de respecter les garanties s\u00e9curitaires pr\u00e9vues par l’accord, d’ins\u00e9rer les groupes signataires \u00e0 la gestion des affaires publiques et d’int\u00e9grer progressivement les combattants d\u00e9sarm\u00e9s dans des programmes de r\u00e9insertion et de d\u00e9veloppement communautaire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Principal facilitateur du texte sign\u00e9 le 19 avril, le Tchad<\/a><\/strong>, repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 par son ministre de la D\u00e9fense, Issakha Malloua Djamous<\/em>, a pour sa part encourag\u00e9 toutes les parties \u00e0 rester fid\u00e8le \u00e0 son esprit. \u00ab La persistance de l’instabilit\u00e9 en Centrafrique pourrait d\u00e9stabiliser le Tchad<\/em> \u00bb, a-t-il dit, avant de recommander \u00e0 tous de travailler \u00ab main dans la main<\/em> \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Puis Faustin-Archange Touad\u00e9ra a repris la parole pour saluer les efforts de chacun. \u00ab Cet \u00e9ni\u00e8me accord n’est pas un signe de faiblesse<\/em> \u00bb a expliqu\u00e9 le pr\u00e9sident qui s’est dit aussi convaincu \u00ab que le dialogue contribuera au d\u00e9veloppement de la Centrafrique<\/em> \u00bb, avant de redemander \u00ab la cessation imm\u00e9diate des hostilit\u00e9s par un cessez-le-feu, la renonciation d\u00e9finitive au recours aux armes et \u00e0 la violence et la remise des armes au gouvernement dans le cadre du processus DDR <\/em>[nom donn\u00e9 au programme de D\u00e9sarmement, D\u00e9mobilisation et R\u00e9int\u00e9gration des \u00e9l\u00e9ments des groupes politico-militaires dans le pays, NDLR] \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dans le sillage de l’accord conclu avec l’UPC et 3R, le gouvernement centrafricain est par ailleurs actuellement en n\u00e9gociation avec d’autres mouvements rebelles qui ont fait part de leur volont\u00e9 de revenir dans l’accord politique pour la paix et la r\u00e9conciliation sign\u00e9 en 2019 \u00e0 Khartoum entre Bangui et 14 groupes arm\u00e9s. Les milices anti-balaka<\/a> <\/strong>et le Mouvement patriotique pour la Centrafrique (MPC) en font notamment partie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

RFI<\/p>\n

<\/span> 178<\/span> Vues<\/span><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c0 la veille de l’entr\u00e9e en vigueur de l’accord de paix qu’ils ont conclu le 19 avril avec le gouvernement centrafricain, les chefs des groupes arm\u00e9s 3R et UPC ont…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":86051,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[844,43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86050","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-afrique"],"yoast_head":"\nCentrafrique: les groupes arm\u00e9s 3R et UPC officiellement dissous - Congo Pub Online<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Centrafrique: les groupes arm\u00e9s 3R et UPC officiellement dissous\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=86050\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Centrafrique: les groupes arm\u00e9s 3R et UPC officiellement dissous\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Centrafrique: les groupes arm\u00e9s 3R et UPC officiellement dissous\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=86050\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Congo Pub Online\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/Congopubonline\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-07-11T05:08:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-07-12T05:08:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/rca_rebelle.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"904\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"496\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin9775\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CONGOPUBOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin9775\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=86050#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=86050\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin9775\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#\/schema\/person\/d2f3a940be2e9c1a0e4f8831e203f3cc\"},\"headline\":\"Centrafrique: les groupes arm\u00e9s 3R et UPC officiellement dissous\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-11T05:08:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-07-12T05:08:13+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=86050\"},\"wordCount\":674,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=86050#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/rca_rebelle.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c0 la Une\",\"Afrique\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=86050\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/congopubonline.com\/?p=86050\",\"name\":\"Centrafrique: les groupes arm\u00e9s 3R et UPC officiellement dissous - 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